TY - JOUR AU - Friedman,Benjamin M. TI - Survey Evidence on The Rationality of Interest Rate Expectations JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 261 PY - 1980 Y2 - December 1980 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w0261 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w0261.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Benjamin M. Friedman Department of Economics Littauer Center 127 Harvard University Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/495-4246 Fax: 617/495-7730 E-Mail: bfriedman@harvard.edu AB - An analysis of predictions of six interest rates over 3-months-ahead and 6-months-aheadhorizons, surveyed regularly over eight years, casts doubt on the hypothesis that market participants' expectations are 'rational' in Muth's sense. Tests show that the survey respondents did not make unbiased predictions, that (especially for the 6-months-ahead predictions) they did not efficiently exploit the information contained in past interest rate movements, that their respective 3-months-ahead and 6-months-ahead predictions failed to be consistent in the sense required for 'rationality', and that (for long-term but not short-term interest rates) their predictions failed to exploit efficiently the information contained in common macroeconomic and macro-policy variables other than the money stock. ER -