TY - JOUR AU - Haan,Wouter J. den AU - Levin,Andrew T. TI - Robust Covariance Matrix Estimation with Data-Dependent VAR Prewhitening Order JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Technical Working Paper Series VL - No. 255 PY - 2000 Y2 - June 2000 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/t0255 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/t0255.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Wouter J. den Haan Department of Economics University of Amsterdam Roetersstraat 1017 RS Amsterdam Netherlands Tel: +31(0)205255237 E-Mail: wdenhaan@uva.nl Andrew T.. Levin Federal Reserve Board Mail Stop 77 20th and C Street, NW Washington, DC 20551 Tel: 202-452-3541 Fax: 202-452-2301 E-Mail: andrew.levin@frb.gov AB - This paper analyzes the performance of heteroskedasticity-and-autocorrelation-consistent (HAC) covariance matrix estimators in which the residuals are prewhitened using a vector autoregressive (VAR) filter. We highlight the pitfalls of using an arbitrarily fixed lag order for the VAR filter, and we demonstrate the benefits of using a model selection criterion (either AIC or BIC) to determine its lag structure. Furthermore, once data-dependent VAR prewhitening has been utilized, we find negligible or even counter-productive effects of applying standard kernel-based methods to the prewhitened residuals; that is, the performance of the prewhitened kernel estimator is virtually indistinguishable from that of the VARHAC estimator. ER -