TY - JOUR AU - Papke,Leslie E. AU - Wooldridge,Jeffrey M. TI - Econometric Methods for Fractional Response Variables with an Application to 401(k) Plan Participation Rates JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Technical Working Paper Series VL - No. 147 PY - 1993 Y2 - November 1993 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/t0147 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/t0147.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Jeffrey Wooldridge Department of Economics, Michigan State University. E-Mail: wooldri1@msu.edu AB - We offer simple quasi-likelihood methods for estimating regression models with a fractional dependent variable and for performing asymptotically valid inference. Compared with log-odds type procedures, there is no difficulty in recovering the regression function for the fractional variable, and there is no need to use ad hoc transformations to handle data at the extreme values of zero and one. We also offer some new, simple specification tests by nesting the logit or probit function in a more general functional form. We apply these methods to a data set of employee participation rates in 401(k) pension plans. ER -