TY - JOUR AU - Temin,Peter TI - The Industrialization of New England, 1830 - 1880 JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Historical Working Paper Series VL - No. 114 PY - 1999 Y2 - February 1999 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/h0114 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/h0114.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Peter Temin Department of Economics MIT, Room E52-271A 50 Memorial Drive Cambridge, MA 02142-1347 Tel: 617/253-3126 Fax: 617/253-1330 E-Mail: ptemin@mit.edu AB - This paper surveys the economy of New England in the half-century following 1830. It begins by discussing reasons why manufacturing grew in the United States and especially in New England. The paper surveys the outputs of New England industry, particularly machine tools and textiles. It then discusses the inputs to industry. Women formed an important part of the New England labor force; the histories of Boston and Lowell illustrate the increasing urbanization of the labor force. Capital for industry was raised both through formal credit instruments (for large enterprises) and through local banks (for smaller ones). ER -