TY - JOUR AU - Galenson,David W. AU - Pope,Clayne L. TI - Precedence and Wealth: Evidence from Nineteenth Century Utah JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Historical Working Paper Series VL - No. 22 PY - 1991 Y2 - February 1991 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/h0022 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/h0022.pdf N1 - Author contact info: David Galenson Department of Economics University of Chicago 1126 East 59th Street Chicago, IL 60637 Tel: 773/702-8258 Fax: 773/702-8490 E-Mail: galenson@uchicago.edu Clayne L. Pope Department of Economics 184 Faculty Office Building Brigham Young University Provo, UT 84602-5535 Tel: 801/422-4740 Fax: 801/422-0194 E-Mail: clayne_pope@byu.edu M1 - published as David W. Galenson, Clayne L. Pope. "Precedence and Wealth: Evidence from Nineteenth-Century Utah," in Claudia Goldin and Hugh Rockoff, editors, "Strategic Factors in Nineteenth Century American Economic History: A Volume to Honor Robert W. Fogel" University of Chicago Press (1992) AB - Earlier work has established a strong positive relationship between a household's wealth and its duration in the local economy. This paper explores the possible connection between the magnitude of this wealth/duration relationship and the community's precedence rate--the percentage of households in a given year (1870) present in the same locale in an earlier year (1860). We hypothesize that a low precedence rate will be associated with a high return to the household's duration in the local economy, controlling for the size of the local population. This hypothesis is tested and tentatively confirmed for the counties of Utah in 1870. We also find that a low precedence rate is associated with increased inequality. ER -