Table 5. Population growth estimates and projections for the age group 15-64 in OECD countries 1 Population aged 15-64 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 United States 0.9 1.5 1.6 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.2 -0.1 0.3 0.2 Japan 1.9 1.8 0.9 0.9 0.0 -0.6 -0.9 -0.6 -1.2 -0.9 Germany 0.6 0.0 0.5 0.6 0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -1.0 -0.7 -0.4 France 0.3 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.3 0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3 Italy 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.7 -0.1 -0.4 -0.8 -1.5 -1.8 -1.1 United Kingdom 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 -0.3 -0.6 -0.4 -0.3 Canada 2.1 2.3 2.4 1.3 1.2 1.0 0.2 -0.1 0.3 0.3 Australia 1.6 2.2 1.9 1.8 1.2 1.0 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 Austria 0.0 -0.1 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.2 -0.4 -1.1 -1.1 -0.9 Belgium 0.0 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.1 -0.6 -1.0 -0.7 -0.6 Czech Republic 0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.5 0.5 0.0 -1.0 -0.9 -1.4 -1.8 Denmark 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.7 -0.7 -0.2 Finland 0.8 1.0 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4 Greece 1.1 0.3 0.9 1.0 0.4 -0.2 -0.7 -1.0 -1.5 -1.5 Hungary 0.4 0.7 -0.1 -0.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.9 -0.8 -1.2 -1.4 Iceland 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.4 1.1 1.0 0.4 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 Ireland -0.9 0.4 1.6 0.7 1.6 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.0 -0.4 Korea 2.0 2.5 3.1 2.3 1.3 0.5 0.2 -0.5 -0.7 -0.5 Luxembourg 0.2 0.4 1.0 0.7 1.0 0.5 -0.2 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 Mexico 2.3 3.0 3.3 3.3 2.5 1.9 1.3 0.7 0.1 -0.1 Netherlands 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.0 0.4 0.2 -0.6 -1.1 -1.0 -0.4 New Zealand 1.6 2.0 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.0 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.3 Norway 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 0.0 Poland 1.0 1.6 1.0 0.6 0.7 0.5 -0.6 -0.5 -0.5 -1.1 Portugal 0.4 0.1 1.0 0.5 0.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.8 -1.3 -1.3 Spain 0.6 0.7 1.1 1.1 0.3 -0.2 -0.6 -1.2 -1.9 -1.7 Sweden 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.3 -0.5 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 Switzerland 1.3 1.2 0.4 1.1 0.6 0.3 -0.4 -1.1 -0.9 -0.6 Turkey 2.3 2.4 2.6 3.2 2.6 1.6 1.2 0.6 0.2 -0.1 OECD Total 1.1 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.3 0.9 0.4 -0.1 -0.3 -0.4 Memorandum item: Total population aged 15-64, in millions OECD Total 152.5 176.8 209.0 247.6 282.5 307.8 318.8 317.1 306.6 294.4 1. Average annual percent change over 10 years to date shown. Source: United Nations Population Division, World Population Prospects: The 1998 Revision.