Table 23. Standard age of entitlement to public old-age pensions in OECD countries Males Females 1961 1975 1999 1961 1975 1999 United States 65 65 65 65 65 65 Japan 60 60 65 55 55 65 Germany 65 65 65 65 65 65 France 65 65 60 65 65 60 Italy 60 60 64 55 55 59 United Kingdom 65 65 65 60 60 60 Canada 70 65 65 70 65 65 Australia 65 65 65 60 60 61.5 Austria 65 65 65 60 60 60 Belgium 65 65 65 60 60 61 Denmark 67 67 67 67 67 67 Finland 65 65 65 65 65 65 Greece 65 62 62 60 57 57 Iceland 67 67 67 67 67 67 Ireland 70 68 66 70 68 66 Luxembourg 65 65 65 65 60 65 Netherlands 65 65 65 65 65 65 New Zealand 65 65 64 65 65 64 Norway 70 67 67 70 67 67 Portugal 65 65 65 65 62 65 Spain 65 65 65 65 65 65 Sweden 67 67 65 67 67 65 Switzerland 65 65 65 63 62 62 Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Social Security Programs Throughout The World, various issues.