@techreport{NBERw9820, title = "Strict Dollarization and Economic Performance: An Empirical Investigation", author = "Sebastian Edwards and I. Igal Magendzo", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "9820", year = "2003", month = "July", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w9820", abstract = {In this paper we analyze the macroeconomic record of 'strictly dollarized' economies. In particular we investigate whether dollarized countries have historically exhibited faster growth and lower volatility than countries with a domestic currency. We analyze this issue by using a treatment regression analysis that estimates jointly the probability of being a dollarized country, and outcome equations. Our analysis indicates that the probability of being a dollarized country depends on regional, geographical, political and structural variables. Our results also suggest GDP per capita growth has not been statistically different in dollarized and in non-dollarized ones. We also find that volatility has been significantly higher in dollarized than in non-dollarized economies. These results are robust to the estimation technique, and to the sample used.}, }