TY - JOUR AU - Bordo,Michael D. AU - Jeanne,Olivier TI - Boom-Busts in Asset Prices, Economic Instability, and Monetary Policy JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 8966 PY - 2002 Y2 - May 2002 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8966 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8966.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Michael D. Bordo Department of Economics Rutgers University New Jersey Hall 75 Hamilton Street New Brunswick, NJ 08901 Tel: 732/822-7152 Fax: 732/932-7416 E-Mail: bordo@econ.rutgers.edu Olivier Jeanne Department of Economics Johns Hopkins University 454 Mergenthaler Hall 3400 N. Charles Street Baltimore, MD 21218 Tel: 410/516-7604 Fax: 410/516-7600 E-Mail: ojeanne@jhu.edu AB - The link between monetary policy and asset price movements has been of perennial interest to policy makers. In this paper we consider the potential case for pre-emptive monetary restrictions when asset price reversals can have serious effects on real output. First, we provide some historical background on two famous asset price reversals: the U.S. stock market crash of 1929 and the bursting of the Japanese bubble in 1989. We then present some stylized facts on boom-bust dynamics in stock and property prices in developed economies. We then discuss the case for a pre-emptive monetary policy in the context of a stylized 'Dynamic New Keynesian' framework with collateral constraints in the productive sector. We find that whether such a policy is warranted depends on the economic conditions in a complex, non-linear way. The optimal policy cannot be summarized by a simple policy rule of the type considered in the inflation-targeting literature. ER -