TY - JOUR AU - Clarida,Richard AU - Gali,Jordi AU - Gertler,Mark TI - A Simple Framework for International Monetary Policy Analysis JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 8870 PY - 2002 Y2 - April 2002 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8870 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8870.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Richard H. Clarida Columbia University 420 West 118th Street Room 1111, IAB New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-3676 Fax: 212/854-8059 E-Mail: rhc2@columbia.edu Jordi Gali Centre de Recerca en Economia Internacional (CREI) Ramon Trias Fargas 25 08005 Barcelona SPAIN Tel: 011-34-93-5422754 Fax: 011-34-93-5421860 E-Mail: jgali@crei.cat Mark Gertler Department of Economics New York University 269 Mercer Street, 7th Floor New York, NY 10003 Tel: 212/998-8931 Fax: 212/995-4186 E-Mail: mark.gertler@nyu.edu AB - We study the international monetary policy design problem within an optimizing two-country sticky price model, where each country faces a short run tradeoff between output and inflation. The model is sufficiently tractable to solve analytically. We find that in the Nash equilibrium, the policy problem for each central bank is isomorphic to the one it would face if it were a closed economy. Gains from cooperation arise, however, that stem from the impact of foreign economic activity on the domestic marginal cost of production. While under Nash central banks need only adjust the interest rate in response to domestic inflation, under cooperation they should respond to foreign inflation as well. In either scenario, flexible exchange rates are desirable. ER -