TY - JOUR AU - Fullerton,Don TI - A Framework to Compare Environmental Policies JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 8420 PY - 2001 Y2 - August 2001 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8420 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w8420.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Don Fullerton Department of Finance University of Illinois BIF Box#30 (MC520) 515 East Gregory Drive Champaign, IL 61820 Tel: 217/244-3621 Fax: 217/244-3102 E-Mail: dfullert@illinois.edu AB - This paper builds a single model that can be used to show efficiency and distributional effects of eight different types of environmental policies (including taxes, subsidies, regulations, permits, and legal liability). All eight approaches can be designed to have the same efficiency effects, even while they have different distributional effects. For further evaluation of these policies, the paper discusses other criteria outside the simple model (including administrative efficiency, enforcement capabilities, and political feasibility). The paper ends with a discussion of likely trade-offs among these often-competing objectives of environmental policy. ER -