@techreport{NBERw8187, title = "Negative Alchemy? Corruption, Composition of Capital Flows, and Currency Crises", author = "Shang-Jin Wei and Yi Wu", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "8187", year = "2001", month = "March", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w8187", abstract = {Crony capitalism and self-fulfilling expectations by international creditors are often suggested as two rival explanations for currency crisis. This paper examines a possible linkage between the two that has not been explored much in the literature: corruption may affect a country's composition of capital inflows in a way that makes it more likely to experience a currency crisis that is triggered/aided by a sudden reversal of international capital flows. We find robust evidence that poor public governance is associated with a higher loan-to-FDI ratio. Such a composition of capital flows has been identified as being associated with a higher incidence of a currency crisis. We also find some weaker evidence that poor public governance is associated with a country's inability to borrow internationally in its own currency. The latter is also associated with a higher incidence of a currency crisis. To sum up, even though crony capitalism does not forecast the timing of a crisis, it can nevertheless increase its likelihood. This paper illustrates a particular channel through which this can happen.}, }