@techreport{NBERw7957, title = "The Zero Bound in an Open Economy: A Foolproof Way of Escaping from a Liquidity Trap", author = "Lars E.O. Svensson", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "7957", year = "2000", month = "October", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w7957", abstract = {The paper examines the transmission mechanism of monetary policy in an open economy with and without a binding zero bound on nominal interest rates. In particular, a foolproof way of escaping from a liquidity trap is presented, consisting of a price-level target path, a devaluation of the currency and a temporary exchange rate peg, which is later abandoned in favor of price-level or inflation targeting when the price-level target has been reached. This will jump-start the economy and escape deflation by a real depreciation of the domestic currency, a lower long real interest rate, and increased inflation expectations. The abandonment of the exchange-rate peg and the shift to price-level or inflation targeting will avoid the risk of overheating. Some conclusions for Japan are included.}, }