TY - JOUR AU - Caballero,Ricardo J. AU - Hammour,Mohamad L. TI - Institutions, Restructuring, and Macroeconomic Performance JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 7720 PY - 2000 Y2 - May 2000 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7720 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7720.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Ricardo J. Caballero MIT Department of Economics Room E52-373a Cambridge, MA 02142-1347 Tel: 617/253-0489 Fax: 617/253-6915 E-Mail: caball@mit.edu Mohamad Hammour Delta Ecole Nornale Superieurel 48 Boulvard Jourdan 75014 Paris FRANCE E-Mail: hammour@DELTA.ENS.FR AB - A growing body of new research has emphasized the macroeconomic consequences of transactional impediments in factor markets, and their role in the recurrent restructuring requirements of modern economies. We first review the function institutional arrangements play in facilitating transactions and explore the macroeconomic consequences of poor institutions. As an application, we discuss the lessons that can be learnt from observed changes in the nature of unemployment in Europe. We then analyze the effect the institutional environment can have on macroeconomic restructuring. In light of this framework we revisit the question of the relationship between recessions and restructuring activity, and review the recent evidence of reduced restructuring following recessions. We also discuss corroborating evidence from merger waves' in the restructuring of corporate assets. ER -