TY - JOUR AU - Alesina,Alberto AU - Baqir,Reza AU - Easterly,William TI - Redistributive Public Employment JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 6746 PY - 1998 Y2 - October 1998 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6746 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6746.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Alberto F. Alesina Department of Economics Harvard University Littauer Center 210 Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/495-8388 Fax: 617/495-7730 E-Mail: aalesina@harvard.edu William Easterly New York University Department of Economics 19 W. 4th Street, 6th floor New York NY 10012 Tel: 212/992-8684 Fax: 212/995-4186 E-Mail: william.easterly@nyu.edu AB - Politicians may use disguised' redistributive policies in order to circumvent opposition to explicit tax-transfer schemes. First, we present a theoretical model that formalizes this hypothesis; then we provide evidence that in US cities, politicians use public employment as such a redistributive device. We find that city employment is significantly higher in cities where income inequality and ethnic fragmentation are higher. ER -