TY - JOUR AU - Poterba,James M. AU - Rueben,Kim S. TI - Fiscal Institutions and Public Sector Labor Markets JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 6659 PY - 1998 Y2 - July 1998 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6659 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6659.pdf N1 - Author contact info: James M. Poterba Department of Economics MIT, E52-350 50 Memorial Drive Cambridge, MA 02142-1347 Tel: 617/253-6673 Fax: 617/258-7804 E-Mail: poterba@nber.org Kim Rueben Urban Institute 2100 M Street NW Washington DC 20037 Tel: 202-261-5662 Fax: Senior Research Associate E-Mail: krueben@ui.urban.org AB - This paper investigates how state and local fiscal institutions affect the pattern of relative wages between state and local government employees and their private sector counterparts. It focuses on changes in relative wages during the 1979-1986 period. Empirical analysis of data from the Current Population Survey suggests that in places with limitations on local property taxes, and to a lesser extent state-level tax and expenditure caps, public sector wages grew more slowly than the wages paid to comparable workers in the private sector. The differential movement of public sector and private sector wages is particularly pronounced for college-educated women who work in the local public sector. Many of these employees are public school teachers. There is some evidence that the impact of fiscal limits is most pronounced in the years immediately following their adoption, and that the effect of these limits weakens over time. ER -