@techreport{NBERw6459, title = "Agglomeration and Endogenous Capital", author = "Richard E. Baldwin", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "6459", year = "1998", month = "March", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w6459", abstract = {The new' economic geography focuses on the footloose-labor and the vertically-linked-industries models. Both are complex since they feature demand-linked and cost-linked agglomeration forces. I present a simpler model where agglomeration stems from demand-linked forces arising from endogenous capital with forward-looking agents. The model's simplicity permits many analytic results (rare in economic geography). Trade-cost levels that trigger catastrophic agglomeration are identified analytically, liberalization between almost equal-sized nations is shown to entail near-catastrophic' agglomeration, and Krugman's informal stability test is shown to be equivalent to formal tests in a fully specified dynamic model.}, }