TY - JOUR AU - Bekaert,Geert AU - Harvey,Campbell R. TI - Foreign Speculators and Emerging Equity Markets JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 6312 PY - 1997 Y2 - December 1997 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6312 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6312.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Geert Bekaert Graduate School of Business Columbia University 3022 Broadway, 411 Uris Hall New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-9156 Fax: 212/662-8474 E-Mail: gb241@columbia.edu Campbell R. Harvey Duke University Fuqua School of Business Durham, NC 27708-0120 Tel: 919/660-7768 Fax: 919/660-8030 E-Mail: cam.harvey@duke.edu AB - A number of countries have delayed the opening of their capital markets to international" investment because of reservations about the impact of foreign speculators on both expected" returns and market volatility. We propose a cross-sectional time-series model that attempts to" assess the impact of market liberalizations, in the form of the offering of depositary receipts country funds and other financial instruments, in an extranational market and market volatility in emerging equity markets. We also examine the impact of capital market" liberalizations on the correlation of emerging equity market returns and the world market return. " Our empirical approach is designed to control for other economic events which might confound" the impact of foreign speculators on local equity markets. Whatever the empirical specification the cost of capital always decreases after a capital market liberalization but the effect is" economically and statistically weak. The effects on volatility and correlation are less robust." ER -