TY - JOUR AU - Clarida,Richard AU - Gali,Jordi AU - Gertler,Mark TI - Monetary Policy Rules in Practice: Some International Evidence JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 6254 PY - 1997 Y2 - November 1997 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6254 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6254.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Richard H. Clarida Columbia University 420 West 118th Street Room 1111, IAB New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-3676 Fax: 212/854-8059 E-Mail: rhc2@columbia.edu Jordi Gali Centre de Recerca en Economia Internacional (CREI) Ramon Trias Fargas 25 08005 Barcelona SPAIN Tel: 011-34-93-5422754 Fax: 011-34-93-5421860 E-Mail: jgali@crei.cat Mark Gertler Department of Economics New York University 269 Mercer Street, 7th Floor New York, NY 10003 Tel: 212/998-8931 Fax: 212/995-4186 E-Mail: mark.gertler@nyu.edu M2 - featured in NBER digest on 1998-07-01 AB - This paper reports estimates of monetary policy reaction functions for two sets of" countries: the G3 (Germany, Japan, and the U.S.) and the E3 (UK, France that since 1979 each of the G3 central banks has pursued an implicit form of inflation targeting which may account for the broad success of monetary policy in those countries over this time" period. The evidence also suggests that these central banks have been forward looking: they" respond to anticipated inflation as opposed to lagged inflation. As for the E3 emergence of the influenced by German" monetary policy. Further, using the Bundesbank's policy rule as a benchmark time of the EMS collapse, interest rates in each of the E3 countries were much higher than" domestic macroeconomic conditions warranted. Taken all together, the results lend support to" the view that some form of inflation targeting may under certain circumstances be superior to" fixing exchange rates, as a means to gain a nominal anchor for monetary policy." ER -