@techreport{NBERw6173, title = "Taxes, Organizational Form, and the Deadweight Loss of the Corporate Income Tax", author = "Austan Goolsbee", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "6173", year = "1997", month = "September", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w6173", abstract = {By changing the relative gain to incorporation, corporate taxation can play an important role in a firm's choice of organizational form. General equilibrium models have shown that substantial shifting of organizational form in response to tax rates implies a large deadweight loss of taxation. This paper estimates the impact of taxes on organizational form using data from 1900-1939. The results indicate that the effect of taxes is significant but small. A corporate rate increase of .10 raises the non-corporate share of capital .002-.03. The implied deadweight loss of the corporate income tax is around 5-10% of revenue.}, }