TY - JOUR AU - Campbell,John Y. TI - Consumption and the Stock Market: Interpreting International Experience JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 5610 PY - 1996 Y2 - June 1996 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5610 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5610.pdf N1 - Author contact info: John Y. Campbell Morton L. and Carole S. Olshan Professor of Economics Department of Economics Harvard University Littauer Center 213 Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/496-6448 Fax: 617/495-7730 E-Mail: john_campbell@harvard.edu AB - This paper reviews the behavior of stock prices in relation to consumption. The paper lists some important stylized facts that characterize US data, and relates them to recent developments in equilibrium asset pricing theory. Data from other countries are examined to see which features of the US experience apply more generally. The paper argues that to make sense of stock market behavior one needs a model in which investors' risk aversion is both high and varying, such as the external habit-formation model of Campbell and Cochrane (1995). ER -