TY - JOUR AU - Chari,V. V. AU - Kehoe,Patrick J. AU - McGrattan,Ellen R. TI - The Poverty of Nations: A Quantitative Exploration JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 5414 PY - 1996 Y2 - January 1996 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5414 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w5414.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Varadarajan V. Chari Department of Economics University of Minnesota 1035 Heller Hall 271 - 19th Avenue South Minneapolis, MN 55455 Tel: 612/626-5171 Fax: (612) 624-0209 E-Mail: varadarajanvchari@gmail.com Patrick Kehoe Research Department Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis 90 Hennepin Avenue Minneapolis, MN 55480-0291 Tel: 612/204-5525 Fax: 612/204-5515 E-Mail: pkehoe@res.mpls.frb.fed.us Ellen McGrattan Research Department Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis 90 Hennepin Avenue Minneapolis, MN 55480 Tel: 612/204-5523 Fax: 612/204-5515 E-Mail: erm@mcgrattan.mpls.frb.fed.us AB - We document regularities in the distribution of relative incomes and patterns of investment in countries and over time. We develop a quantitative version of the neoclassical growth model with a broad measure of capital in which investment decisions are affected by distortions. These distortions follow a stochastic process which is common to all countries. Our model generates a panel of outcomes which we compare to the data. In both the model and the data, there is greater mobility in relative incomes in the middle of the income distribution than at the extremes. The 10 fastest growing countries and the 10 slowest growing countries in the model have growth rates and investment-output ratios similar to those in the data. In both the model and the data, the `miracle' countries have nonmonotonic investment-output ratios over time. The main quantitative discrepancy between the model and the data is that there is more persistence in growth rates of relative incomes in the model than in the data. ER -