TY - JOUR AU - Head,Keith AU - Ries,John AU - Swenson,Deborah TI - Agglomeration Benefits and Location Choice: Evidence from Japanese Manufacturing Investment in the United States JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 4767 PY - 1994 Y2 - June 1994 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4767 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4767.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Keith Head Sauder School of Business, UBC 2053 Main Mall Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z2 CANADA Tel: 6048228492 Fax: 6048228477 E-Mail: keith.head@commerce.ubc.ca John Ries University of British Columbia Faculty of Commerce 2053 Main Mall Vancouver, BC V6T1Z2, Canada Tel: 604-224-8493 E-Mail: john.ries@sauder.ubc.ca Deborah L. Swenson Department of Economics University of California, Davis Davis, CA 95616 Tel: 530/752-1569 Fax: 530/752-9382 E-Mail: deswenson@ucdavis.edu AB - Recent theories of economic geography suggest that firms in the same industry may be drawn to the same locations because proximity generates positive externalities or 'agglomeration effects.' Under this view, chance events and government inducements can have a lasting influence on the geographical pattern of manufacturing. However, most evidence on the causes and magnitude of industry localization has been based on stories, rather than statistics. This paper examines the location choices of 751 Japanese manufacturing plants built in the U.S. since 1980. Conditional logit estimates support the hypothesis that industry-level agglomeration benefits play an important role in location decisions. ER -