TY - JOUR AU - Parsley,David C. AU - Wei,Shang-Jin TI - Insignificant and Inconsequential Hysteresis: The Case of the U.S. Bilateral Trade JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 4738 PY - 1994 Y2 - May 1994 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4738 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4738.pdf N1 - Author contact info: david parsley Owen Graduate School Vanderbilt University Nashville, TN 37203 Tel: 615.322.0649 Fax: 615.343.7177 E-Mail: david.parsley@vanderbilt.edu Shang-Jin Wei Graduate School of Business Columbia University Uris Hall 619 3022 Broadway New York, NY 10027-6902 Tel: 212/854-9139 E-Mail: shangjin.wei@columbia.edu AB - This paper casts doubt on the validity of the hysteresis hypothesis as an explanation of the persistent U.S. trade deficits in the 1980s. We propose two tests to investigate two different implications of the hypothesis. The first implication is that cumulative changes in exchange rates, in addition to current exchange rate levels, are important determinants of trade flows. The second implication is that foreign exporting firms' perceptions of exchange rate volatility will affect their decisions to enter or exit the market. We find little support for either aspect of the hysteresis hypothesis. ER -