TY - JOUR AU - Kaplow,Louis TI - Accuracy, Complexity, and the Income Tax JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 4631 PY - 1999 Y2 - June 1999 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4631 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4631.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Louis Kaplow Harvard University Hauser 322 Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/495-4101 Fax: 617/496-4880 E-Mail: meskridge@law.harvard.edu AB - The complexity of the income tax is an unending source of complaint. Compliance costs have received increasing attention and are estimated to be large. Yet most recognize that some degree of complexity is necessary if ability to pay is to be measured accurately. This article presents a framework for analyzing the value of greater accuracy in income taxation. Formulations for both distributive and incentive benefits of accuracy are offered. The question whether taxpayers have excessive or inadequate incentives to acquire information about taxable income and to challenge tax assessments is also examined. ER -