TY - JOUR AU - Fernandez,Raquel AU - Rogerson,Richard TI - Income Distribution, Communities and the Quality of Public Education: A Policy Analysis JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 4158 PY - 1992 Y2 - September 1992 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4158 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4158.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Raquel Fernández Department of Economics New York University 19 West 4th Street, 6th Floor New York, NY 10012 Tel: 212/998-8908 Fax: 212/995-4186 E-Mail: raquel.fernandez@nyu.edu Richard Rogerson Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs 323 Bendheim Hall Princeton University Princeton, NJ 08544 Tel: 609-258-4839 Fax: 609-258-5349 E-Mail: rdr@princeton.edu AB - This paper analyzes within the context of a multicommunity model the effects of several policies that affect the financing of public education. The key features of the model are: (I) individuals differ with respect to income, (ii) individuals choose in which community to reside, (iii) communities are characterized by a proportional tax on income and a quality of public education, and (iv) a community's tax rate is chosen by majority vote. We examine three types of policies: subsidies for residency of specific income groups in particular communities, ceilings or floors on community level educational spending, and income redistribution. In each case we examine the consequences of these policies for both welfare and the quality of education across communities. We identify several policies which make all individuals better off and increase the quality of education in all communities. ER -