TY - JOUR AU - Lach,Saul AU - Rob,Rafael TI - R&D, Investment and Industry Dynamics JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 4060 PY - 1992 Y2 - April 1992 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4060 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w4060.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Saul Lach Department of Economics Hebrew University Jerusalem, 91905 ISRAEL Tel: 972-2-5883253 Fax: 972-2-5816071 E-Mail: saul.lach@huji.ac.il AB - We present a model of industry evolution where the dynamics are driven by a process of endogenous innovations, followed by subsequent embodiments in physical capital. Traditionally, the only distinction between R&D and physical investment was one of labeling: the first process accumulates an intangible stock (knowledge) while the second accumulates physical capital; both stocks affect output in a symmetric fashion. We argue that the story is not that simple, and there is more to it than differences in the object of accumulation. Our model stresses the causal relationship between past R&D expenditures and current investments in machinery and equipment. This causality pattern, which is supported by the data, also explains the observed higher volatility of physical investment (relative to R&D expenditures). ER -