TY - JOUR AU - Currie,Janet AU - Farber,Henry S. TI - Is Arbitration Addictive? Evidence From the Laboratory and the Field JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 3952 PY - 1992 Y2 - January 1992 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3952 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3952.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Janet Currie Princeton University 316 Wallace Hall Princeton, NJ 08544 Tel: 609-258-7393 Fax: 609-258-5974 E-Mail: jcurrie@princeton.edu Henry S. Farber Industrial Relations Section Firestone Library Princeton University Princeton, NJ 08544-2098 Tel: 609/258-4044 Fax: 609/258-2907 E-Mail: farber@princeton.edu AB - We test for the presence of an addictive effect of arbitration (positive state dependence) using data both from a laboratory bargaining experiment and from the field. We find no evidence of state dependence in the experimental data, and we find weak evidence of positive state dependence in the field data on teachers in British Columbia. Hence, we reject the view that use of arbitration per se leads to state dependence either through reducing uncertainty about the arbitral process or through changing the bargaining parties' perceptions about their opponents. The results further suggest that an explanation for any positive state dependence we find in the British Columbia field data must lie in an aspect of the arbitration process which is not captured by our simple experimental design. ER -