TY - JOUR AU - Goldberg,Linda S. AU - Spiegel,Mark TI - Debt Write-Downs and Debt-Equity Swaps in the Two Sector Model JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 3121 PY - 1989 Y2 - August 1989 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3121 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w3121.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Linda S. Goldberg Federal Reserve Bank-New York 33 Liberty Street New York, NY 10045 Tel: 212/720-2836 Fax: 212/720-6831 E-Mail: linda.goldberg@ny.frb.org Mark M. Spiegel Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco 101 Market Street San Francisco, CA 94105 E-Mail: mark.spiegel@sf.frb.org AB - "Debt overhang" models have motivated the possibility of Pareto-improving "market-based debt-reduction schemes" under an assumption of creditor seizure in bad states. These models usually reach the conclusion that while pure debt forgiveness is in the interest of debtor nations, debt repurchase programs are not. This paper introduces a "safe sector" into the debtor nation which is unexposed to seizure during default states. Two important results which emerge are that debt forgiveness is not necessarily in the interest of all debtors, and the potential for Pareto-improving debt-equity swaps is magnified. ER -