TY - JOUR AU - Bernheim,B. Douglas TI - How Strong are Bequest Motives? Evidence Based on Estimates of the Demand for Life Insurance and Annuities JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 2942 PY - 1992 Y2 - March 1992 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2942 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w2942.pdf N1 - Author contact info: B. Douglas Bernheim Department of Economics Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6072 Tel: 650/725-8732 Fax: 650/725-5702 E-Mail: bernheim@stanford.edu M2 - featured in NBER digest on 1988-10-01 AB - This paper presents new empirical evidence in support of the view that a significant fraction of total saving is motivated solely by the desire to leave bequests. Specifically, I find that Social Security annuity benefits significantly raise life insurance holdings and depress private annuity holdings among elderly individuals. These patterns indicate that the typical household would choose to maintain a positive fraction of its resources in bequeathable forms, even if insurance markets were perfect. Evidence on the relationship between insurance purchases and total resources reinforces this conclusion. ER -