TY - JOUR AU - Nakamura,Emi AU - Sergeyev,Dmitriy AU - Steinsson,Jón TI - Growth-Rate and Uncertainty Shocks in Consumption: Cross-Country Evidence JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 18128 PY - 2012 Y2 - June 2012 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w18128 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w18128.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Emi Nakamura Columbia Business School 3022 Broadway, Uris Hall 820 New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-8162 E-Mail: enakamura@columbia.edu Dmitriy Sergeyev Department of Economics Columbia University 1022 International Affairs Building 420 West 118th Street New York, NY 10027 E-Mail: ds2635@columbia.edu Jón Steinsson Department of Economics Columbia University 1026 International Affairs Building 420 West 118th Street New York, NY 10027 Tel: 212/854-3690 Fax: 212/854-8059 E-Mail: jsteinsson@columbia.edu AB - We quantify the importance of long-run risks – persistent shocks to growth rates and uncertainty – in a panel of long-term aggregate consumption data for developed countries. We identify sizable and highly persistent world growth-rate shocks as well as less persistent country-specific growth rate shocks. The world growth-rate shocks capture the productivity speed-up and slow-down many countries experienced in the second half of the 20th century. We also identify large and persistent common shocks to uncertainty. Our world uncertainty process captures the large but uneven rise and fall of volatility that occurred over the course of the 20th century. We find that negative shocks to growth rates are correlated with shocks that increase uncertainty. Our estimates based on macroeconomic data alone line up well with earlier calibrations of the long-run risks model designed to match asset pricing data. We document how these dynamics, combined with Epstein-Zin-Weil preferences, help explain a number of asset pricing puzzles. ER -