TY - JOUR AU - Schoar,Antoinette AU - Washington,Ebonya L. TI - Are the Seeds of Bad Governance Sown in Good Times? JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 17061 PY - 2011 Y2 - May 2011 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w17061 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w17061.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Antoinette Schoar MIT Sloan School of Management 100 Main Street, E62-638 Cambridge, MA 02142 Tel: 617/253-3763 Fax: 617/258-6855 E-Mail: aschoar@mit.edu Ebonya L. Washington Yale University Box 8264 37 Hillhouse, Room 36 New Haven, CT 06520 Tel: 203/432-9901 Fax: 203/432-6323 E-Mail: ebonya.washington@yale.edu AB - This paper examines the extent to which the corporate governance structure of a firm arises endogenously in response to its performance. We demonstrate that following periods of abnormally good performance, managers are more likely to call special meetings and to propose and pass governance measures that are contrary to shareholder interests (based on IRRC classification). These results are driven primarily by firms that are characterized as having poor governance according to either the GIM Index or the proportion of activist shareholders. Following these special meetings, we find that the next quarter performance of the firm is negative. Our results are consistent with an interpretation of shareholder inattention to governance following good firm performance or a desire to reward management for good past performance. Overall, our evidence seems more consistent with the former interpretation. ER -