TY - JOUR AU - Pflueger,Carolin E. AU - Viceira,Luis M. TI - Inflation-Indexed Bonds and the Expectations Hypothesis JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 16903 PY - 2011 Y2 - March 2011 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w16903 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w16903.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Carolin Pflueger Sauder School of Business University of British Columbia 2053 Main Mall Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z2 Canada E-Mail: carolin.pflueger@sauder.ubc.ca Luis M. Viceira George E. Bates Professor Harvard Business School Baker Library 367 Boston, MA 02163 Tel: 617/495-6331 Fax: 617/496-7379 E-Mail: lviceira@hbs.edu AB - This paper empirically analyzes the Expectations Hypothesis (EH) in inflation-indexed (or real) bonds and in nominal bonds in the US and in the UK. We strongly reject the EH in inflation-indexed bonds, and also confirm and update the existing evidence rejecting the EH in nominal bonds. This rejection implies that the risk premium on both real and nominal bonds varies predictably over time. We also find strong evidence that the spread between the nominal and the real bond risk premium, or the break-even inflation risk premium, also varies over time. We argue that the time variation in real bond risk premia mostly likely reflects both a changing real interest rate risk premium and a changing liquidity risk premium, and that the variability in the nominal bond risk premia reflects a changing inflation risk premium. We estimate significant time series variability in the magnitude and sign of bond risk premia. ER -