TY - JOUR AU - Backus,David AU - Henriksen,Espen AU - Lambert,Frederic AU - Telmer,Christopher TI - Current Account Fact and Fiction JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 15525 PY - 2009 Y2 - November 2009 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15525 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15525.pdf N1 - Author contact info: David Backus Stern School of Business NYU 44 West 4th Street New York, NY 10012-1126 Tel: 212/998-0873 Fax: 212/995-4221 E-Mail: dbackus@stern.nyu.edu Espen Henriksen University of California, Santa Barbara 2127 North Hall Santa Barbara, CA 93106 E-Mail: espen@econ.ucsb.edu Frederic Lambert Banque de France International Macroeconomics Division 46-1374 SEMSI 75049 Paris Cedex 01 France E-Mail: frederic.LAMBERT@banque-france.fr Christopher Telmer Tepper School of Business Frew and Tech Streets Carnegie-Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 E-Mail: chris.telmer@cmu.edu AB - With US trade and current account deficits approaching 6% of GDP, some have argued that the country is "on the comfortable path to ruin" and that the required "adjustment'' may be painful. We suggest instead that things are fine: although national saving is low, the ratios of household and consolidated net worth to GDP remain high. In our view, the most striking features of the world at present are the low rates of investment and growth in some of the richest countries, whose surpluses account for about half of the US deficit. The result is that financial capital is flowing out of countries with low investment and growth and into the US and other fast-growing countries. Oil exporters account for much of the rest. ER -