TY - JOUR AU - Bils,Mark AU - Chang,Yongsung AU - Kim,Sun-Bin TI - Comparative Advantage and Unemployment JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 15030 PY - 2009 Y2 - June 2009 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15030 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w15030.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Mark Bils Department of Economics University of Rochester Rochester, NY 14627 Tel: 585/275-0488 Fax: 585/256-2309 E-Mail: bils@troi.cc.rochester.edu Yongsung Chang Department of Economics University of Rochester Rochester, NY 14627 Tel: 1-585-275-1871 Fax: 1-585-256-2309 E-Mail: ychang14@mail.rochester.edu Sun-Bin Kim Department of Economics Yonsei University 134 Shinchon-dong Seodaemoon-gu Seoul Korea, 120-749 Tel: 82-2-2123-2467 E-Mail: sunbin.kim@yonsei.ac.kr AB - We model unemployment allowing workers to differ by comparative advantage in market work. Workers with comparative advantage are identified by who works more hours when employed. This enables us to test the model by grouping workers based on their long-term wages and hours from panel data. The model captures the greater cyclicality of employment for workers with low comparative advantage. But the model fails to explain the magnitude of countercyclical separations for high-wage workers or the magnitude of procyclical findings for high-hours workers. As a result, it only captures the cyclicality of the extensive, employment margin for low-wage, low-hours workers. ER -