TY - JOUR AU - Djankov,Simeon AU - Hart,Oliver AU - McLiesh,Caralee AU - Shleifer,Andrei TI - Debt Enforcement Around the World JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12807 PY - 2006 Y2 - December 2006 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12807 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12807.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Simeon Djankov min E-Mail: sdjankov@minfin.bg Oliver D. Hart Department of Economics Littauer Center 220 Harvard University Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/496-3461 Fax: 617-495-7730 E-Mail: ohart@harvard.edu Caralee McLiesh The World Bank 1818 H Street Washington, DC 20433 E-Mail: cmcliesh@worldbank.org Andrei Shleifer Department of Economics Harvard University Littauer Center M-9 Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/495-5046 Fax: 617/496-1708 E-Mail: ashleifer@harvard.edu AB - We present insolvency practitioners from 88 countries with an identical case of a hotel about to default on its debt, and ask them to describe in detail how debt enforcement against this hotel will proceed in their countries. We use the data on time, cost, and the likely disposition of the assets (preservation as a going concern versus piecemeal sale) to construct a measure of the efficiency of debt enforcement in each country. We identify several characteristics of debt enforcement procedures, such as the structure of appeals and availability of floating charge finance, that influence efficiency. Our measure of efficiency of debt enforcement is strongly correlated with per capita income and legal origin and predicts debt market development across countries. Interestingly, it is also highly correlated with measures of the quality of contract enforcement and public regulation obtained in other studies. ER -