TY - JOUR AU - Markowitz,Sara AU - Tauras,John TI - Even For Teenagers, Money Does Not Grow on Trees: Teenage Substance Use and Budget Constraints JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12300 PY - 2006 Y2 - June 2006 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12300 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12300.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Sara Markowitz Department of Economics Emory University Rich Building, 3rd floor 1602 Fishburne Dr. Atlanta, GA 30322 Tel: (404) 712-8167 E-Mail: sara.markowitz@emory.edu John A. Tauras Department of Economics University of Illinois at Chicago 601 S. Morgan Street, Room 2129 Chicago, IL 60607-7121 Tel: 312/413-3289 Fax: 312/996-3344 E-Mail: tauras@uic.edu M1 - published as Markowitz, S and Tauras, J "Even For Teenagers, Money Does Not Grow on Trees: Teenage Substance Use and Budget Constraints" Cited in London Financial Times, September 23, 2006. M2 - featured in NBER digest on 2006-06-12 AB - This paper is about the spending choices of youth, with a particular focus on how the demand for cigarettes, alcohol and marijuana are influenced by changes in the prices of other products. Youth tend to have small incomes and limited wants, with the result that many students spend the bulk of their income on only a few items. Fast food, clothing and entertainment make up the majority of products purchased by teenagers. The hypothesis to be tested in this project is that changes in the prices of the other goods commonly bought by teenagers will affect budget allocations and thereby affect the demand for substances. We estimate own and cross price effects using the prices of cigarettes, alcohol, marijuana and other consumer products including gasoline, clothing, entertainment, and fast food. Income effects are also estimated and show that teens with higher incomes and allowances are more likely to use substances. The policy implications of the results are discussed. ER -