TY - JOUR AU - Gatev,Evan AU - Schuermann,Til AU - Strahan,Philip E. TI - Managing Bank Liquidity Risk: How Deposit-Loan Synergies Vary with Market Conditions JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 12234 PY - 2006 Y2 - May 2006 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12234 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w12234.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Evan Gatev Simon Fraser University E-Mail: ega8@sfu.ca Til Schuermann Federal Reserve Bank of New York 33 Liberty Street New York, NY 10045 E-Mail: no email available Philip Strahan Carroll School of Management 324B Fulton Hall Boston College Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 Tel: 617/552-6430 E-Mail: philip.strahan@bc.edu M2 - featured in NBER digest on 2006-05-15 AB - Liquidity risk in banking has been attributed to transactions deposits and their potential to spark runs or panics. We show instead that transactions deposits help banks hedge liquidity risk from unused loan commitments. Bank stock-return volatility increases with unused commitments, but the increase is smaller for banks with high levels of transactions deposits. This deposit-lending risk management synergy becomes more powerful during periods of tight liquidity, when nervous investors move funds into their banks. Our results reverse the standard notion of liquidity risk at banks, where runs from depositors had been seen as the cause of trouble. ER -