TY - JOUR AU - Gali,Jordi AU - Gertler,Mark AU - Lopez-Salido,David TI - Robustness of the Estimates of the Hybrid New Keynesian Phillips Curve JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11788 PY - 2005 Y2 - November 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11788 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11788.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Jordi Gali Centre de Recerca en Economia Internacional (CREI) Ramon Trias Fargas 25 08005 Barcelona SPAIN Tel: 011-34-93-5422754 Fax: 011-34-93-5421860 E-Mail: jgali@crei.cat Mark Gertler Department of Economics New York University 269 Mercer Street, 7th Floor New York, NY 10003 Tel: 212/998-8931 Fax: 212/995-4186 E-Mail: mark.gertler@nyu.edu David Lopez-Salido Federal Reserve Board Mail Stop 76, Monetary Affairs 20th and C Streets, N.W. Washington, DC 20551 Tel: 202 452 2566 E-Mail: David.J.Lopez-Salido@frb.gov AB - GalĂ­ and Gertler (1999) developed a hybrid variant of the New Keynesian Phillips curve that relates inflation to real marginal cost, expected future inflation and lagged inflation. GMM estimates of the model suggest that forward looking behavior is dominant: The coefficient on expected future inflation substantially exceeds the coefficient on lagged inflation. While the latter differs significantly from zero, it is quantitatively modest. Several authors have suggested that our results are the product of specification bias or suspect estimation methods. Here we show that these claims are incorrect, and that our results are robust to a variety of estimation procedures, including GMM estimation of the closed form, and nonlinear instrumental variables. Also, as we discuss, many others have obtained very similar results to ours using a systems approach, including FIML techniques. Hence, the conclusions of GG and others regarding the importance of forward looking behavior remain robust. ER -