TY - JOUR AU - Svensson,Lars AU - Williams,Noah TI - Monetary Policy with Model Uncertainty: Distribution Forecast Targeting JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11733 PY - 2005 Y2 - November 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11733 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11733.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Lars E.O. Svensson Sveriges Riksbank SE-103 37 Stockholm SWEDEN Tel: +46 8 787 0107 Fax: +46 8 21 0531 E-Mail: lars.svensson@iies.su.se Noah M. Williams Department of Economics 1180 Observatory Drive University of Wisconsin Madison, WI 53706-1393 Tel: 608/263-3864 E-Mail: nmwilliams@wisc.edu AB - We examine optimal and other monetary policies in a linear-quadratic setup with a relatively general form of model uncertainty, so-called Markov jump-linear-quadratic systems extended to include forward-looking variables. The form of model uncertainty our framework encompasses includes: simple i.i.d. model deviations; serially correlated model deviations; estimable regime-switching models; more complex structural uncertainty about very different models, for instance, backward- and forward-looking models; time-varying central-bank judgment about the state of model uncertainty; and so forth. We provide an algorithm for finding the optimal policy as well as solutions for arbitrary policy functions. This allows us to compute and plot consistent distribution forecasts---fan charts---of target variables and instruments. Our methods hence extend certainty equivalence and "mean forecast targeting" to more general certainty non-equivalence and "distribution forecast targeting." ER -