TY - JOUR AU - Santerre,Rexford E. AU - Vernon,John A. TI - Hospital Ownership Mix Efficiency in the US: An Exploratory Study JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11192 PY - 2005 Y2 - March 2005 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11192 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11192.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Rexford E. Santerre E-Mail: rsanterre@business.uconn.edu John Vernon University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Department of Health Policy & Management 1101C McGavran-Greenberg Hall Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7411 Tel: 919/966-8930 E-Mail: vernon@email.unc.edu AB - This paper offers an empirical test of ownership mix efficiency in the U.S. hospital services industry. The test compares the benefits of quality assurance with the costs from the attenuation of property rights that result from an increased presence of nonprofit organizations. The empirical results suggest that too many not-for-profit and public hospitals may exist in the typical market area of the U.S. The policy implication is that more quality of care per dollar might be obtained by attracting a greater percentage of for-profit hospitals into some market areas. This conclusion, however, is tempered with several caveats. We discuss these and also make recommendations for further research. ER -