@techreport{NBERw11112, title = "Capital Account Liberalization, Institutional Quality and Economic Growth: Theory and Evidence", author = "Michael W. Klein", institution = "National Bureau of Economic Research", type = "Working Paper", series = "Working Paper Series", number = "11112", year = "2005", month = "February", URL = "http://www.nber.org/papers/w11112", abstract = {This paper shows that the effect of capital account liberalization on growth depends upon the environment in which that policy occurs. A theoretical model demonstrates the possibility of an inverted-U shaped relationship between the responsiveness of growth to capital account liberalization and institutional quality. Three empirical specifications based on the model are estimated using a panel of 71 countries. Estimates of all three specifications support the hypothesis of a non-monotonic interaction between the responsiveness of growth to capital account liberalization and institutional quality, with about one-quarter of the countries, those with better (but not the best) institutions exhibiting a statistically significant and economically meaningful effect of capital account openness on economic growth.}, }