TY - JOUR AU - Ireland,Peter N. TI - Technology Shocks in the New Keynesian Model JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 10309 PY - 2004 Y2 - February 2004 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10309 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10309.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Peter N. Ireland Boston College Department of Economics 140 Commonwealth Ave. Chestnut Hill, MA 02467-3859 Tel: 617/552-3687 Fax: 617/552-2308 E-Mail: irelandp@bc.edu AB - In the New Keynesian model, preference, cost-push, and monetary shocks all compete with the real business cycle model's technology shock in driving aggregate fluctuations. A version of this model, estimated via maximum likelihood, points to these other shocks as being more important for explaining the behavior of output, inflation, and interest rates in the postwar United States data. These results weaken the links between the current generation of New Keynesian models and the real business cycle models from which they were originally derived. They also suggest that Federal Reserve officials have often faced difficult trade-offs in conducting monetary policy. ER -