TY - JOUR AU - Golosov,Mikhail AU - Jones,Larry E. AU - Tertilt,Michele TI - Efficiency with Endogenous Population Growth JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 10231 PY - 2004 Y2 - January 2004 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10231 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10231.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Mikhail Golosov Department of Economics Princeton University 111 Fisher Hall Princeton, NJ 08544 Tel: 609/258-4003 Fax: 609/258-6419 E-Mail: golosov@princeton.edu Larry E. Jones Department of Economics University of Minnesota 4-101 Hanson Hall 1925 Fourth Street South Minneapolis, MN 55455 Tel: 612/624-4553 Fax: 612/624-0209 E-Mail: lej@umn.edu Michèle Tertilt Department of Economics University of Mannheim L7, 3-5 68131 Mannheim Germany Tel: +49-621-181-1902 E-Mail: tertilt@uni-mannheim.de AB - In this paper, we generalize the notion of Pareto-efficiency to make it applicable to environments with endogenous populations. Two efficiency concepts are proposed, P-efficiency and A-efficiency. The two concepts differ in how they treat people who are not born. We show how these concepts relate to the notion of Pareto-efficiency when fertility is exogenous. We then prove versions of the first welfare theorem assuming that decision making is efficient within the dynasty. Finally, we give two sets of sufficient conditions for non-cooperative equilibria of family decision problems to be efficient. These include the Barro and Becker model as a special case. ER -