Frequencies for first 10,000 rows of route variable in drug2016q4 dataset : The route of drug administration | Freq. Percent Cum. --------------------------------------+----------------------------------- | 2,055 20.55 20.55 Buccal | 1 0.01 20.56 Intra-uterine | 5 0.05 20.61 Intramuscular | 91 0.91 21.52 Intrapericardial | 1 0.01 21.53 Intraperitoneal | 4 0.04 21.57 Intrathecal | 1 0.01 21.58 Intratracheal | 3 0.03 21.61 Intravenous (not otherwise specified) | 907 9.07 30.68 Intravenous bolus | 4 0.04 30.72 Intravenous drip | 148 1.48 32.20 Intravesical | 1 0.01 32.21 Nasal | 14 0.14 32.35 Ophthalmic | 44 0.44 32.79 Oral | 4,032 40.32 73.11 Other | 19 0.19 73.30 Parenteral | 11 0.11 73.41 Rectal | 6 0.06 73.47 Respiratory (inhalation) | 144 1.44 74.91 Subcutaneous | 487 4.87 79.78 Subdermal | 5 0.05 79.83 Sublingual | 9 0.09 79.92 Topical | 26 0.26 80.18 Transdermal | 18 0.18 80.36 Transmammary | 1 0.01 80.37 Transplacental | 55 0.55 80.92 Unknown | 1,906 19.06 99.98 Vaginal | 2 0.02 100.00 --------------------------------------+----------------------------------- Total | 10,000 100.00 by Jean Roth , jroth@nber.org , 18 Sep 2017