Appendix Table 18: The Impact of Potential OASI Reforms on Implicit Wealth Tax Rates Women (r=5%) Quintile of Lifetime Earnings: Lowest Middle Highest All Birth Cohort 1945-49 0 Current Rules -43.1 53.2 67.8 49.8 1 38% Tax Hike Beginning in Year 2000 -39.7 54.6 69.4 51.6 2 25% Benefit Cut Beginning in Year 2000 -7.4 65.1 75.8 62.4 3 Acclerated Increase in NRA -21.2 61.1 74.4 58.7 4 CPI Indexing of Covered Earnings -31.9 56.8 69.7 53.6 5 Indexing Benefits by CPI Minus 1% -27.6 58.2 71.2 55.1 6 Stabilize Real Per Capita Benefits -26.2 58.8 71.6 55.8 7 Freeze Bend Points in Real Terms -38.9 54.8 69.2 51.6 8 Eliminate Earnings Ceiling -44.9 53.0 67.5 50.0 9 Eliminate Earnings Ceiling w/o Benefit Change -43.1 53.3 71.1 51.4 10 Increase Computation Years from 35 to 40 -36.7 55.2 68.9 52.0 Birth Cohort 1970-74 0 Current Rules -61.3 49.4 75.2 57.0 1 38% Tax Hike Beginning in Year 2000 -32.2 59.1 80.3 65.5 2 25% Benefit Cut Beginning in Year 2000 -20.7 62.2 81.4 67.9 3 Acclerated Increase in NRA -41.4 56.8 79.2 63.3 4 CPI Indexing of Covered Earnings -47.5 53.7 76.9 60.8 5 Indexing Benefits by CPI Minus 1% -42.9 54.8 77.9 61.8 6 Stabilize Real Per Capita Benefits 1.2 69.3 84.9 73.9 7 Freeze Bend Points in Real Terms -45.9 55.5 78.6 62.2 8 Eliminate Earnings Ceiling -69.1 48.4 76.5 60.3 9 Eliminate Earnings Ceiling w/o Benefit Change -61.2 49.5 83.9 64.9 10 Increase Computation Years from 35 to 40 -52.4 51.4 75.8 58.8 Birth Cohort 1995-00 0 Current Rules -44.7 48.9 76.3 58.1 1 38% Tax Hike Beginning in Year 2000 -5.0 62.9 82.8 69.6 2 25% Benefit Cut Beginning in Year 2000 -8.3 61.9 82.3 68.7 3 Acclerated Increase in NRA -26.5 56.3 80.2 64.3 4 CPI Indexing of Covered Earnings -31.8 53.2 78.0 61.8 5 Indexing Benefits by CPI Minus 1% -28.7 54.1 78.8 62.5 6 Stabilize Real Per Capita Benefits 62.6 87.5 94.0 89.5 7 Freeze Bend Points in Real Terms -20.7 59.0 81.5 66.6 8 Eliminate Earnings Ceiling -49.8 48.5 78.2 61.9 9 Eliminate Earnings Ceiling w/o Benefit Change -44.6 49.1 84.4 65.7 10 Increase Computation Years from 35 to 40 -36.9 51.1 76.9 59.8 ____________________________________________________________________________ Source: Author's calculations.