CAREER PATTERNS OF FOREIGN-BORN SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEERS,

TRAINED AND / OR WORKING IN THE U.S.

 

The Science and Engineering Workforce Project

of the National Bureau of Economic Research

 

Sponsored by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation

November 7, 2007

Richard Freeman, Paula Stephan, and John Trumpbour:  Organizers

 

The National Bureau of Economic Research

1050 Massachusetts Avenue, 3rd floor, Cambridge, MA

 

Purpose:   To explore various approaches and data for addressing research questions related to foreign talent.  Examples of research questions include: stay and employment patterns of those trained in the  U.S.; the degree to which training in the U.S. is productivity enhancing; the extent to which training in the  U.S. links foreign-born trainees who leave the U.S. to U.S.-based networks established during training.  Other questions regard the work experiences of those who receive training outside the U.S. and subsequently move to the U.S. and how their productivity and career outcomes compare to that of the foreign-born and U.S.-born educated in the U.S. 

TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 6 – Evening before Workshop

7pm       DINNERwith welcome/overview: Richard Freeman, Harvard University and NBER

LOCATION: Restaurant Dante, upstairs at the Sonesta Hotel, 40 Edward Land Boulevard, Cambridge

 

WEDNESDAY, November 7 – Day of Workshop

8:00        Shuttle Van from Royal Sonesta Hotel to NBER

 

8:00        CONTINENTAL BREAKFAST

 

8:30        Trained in the United States: Chair and discussant: Mark Regets, SRS, NSF “An Overview of Foreign-born S&E workers in the United States and their measurement”

Patterns for those who stay: 

Michael Finn, Oak Ridge: "Estimating Stay Rates for Foreign Recipients of U.S. Science and Engineering Degrees"    (ppt slides with exhibits)

Patterns for those who leave:

Sunwoong Kim, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee: “Employment and Career Pattern of U.S.-trained Ph.D.'s in Korea”

Paula Stephan, Georgia State University and Baoyun Qiao, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing   Hiring Patterns of Chinese Universities

 

10:30      Trained in U.S.:  Country of work unknown: Chair/Discussant, Reinhilde Veugelers, Katholieke Universiteit

Leuven and European Commission

Megan MacGarvie, Boston University“Using Published Dissertations to Identify Graduates' Countries of Origin”

 

11:00      Location of birth unknown:

Bill Kerr, HBS, Harvard University"The Ethnic Composition of U.S. Inventors"

Lynne Zucker, UCLA and Michael Darby, UCLA: “Location and Mobility of Star Scientists, Regional and National”

Monica Gaughan, University of Georgia: “Location of Birth Unknown: What we can learn by studying CVs” 

 

12:00      LUNCH

 

12:40      Trained outside the U.S./working in the U.S.:  Benchmark data: Chair / Discussant:  John Bound, University of  Michigan and NBER

Sharon Levin, University of Missouri-St. Louis: "Foreign Talent in the American Scientific Workforce

 

1:00        Location of training unknown:  working in U.S.

B. Lindsay Lowell, ISIM, Georgetown University"H-1B Visa data

 

1:20        Intellectual Property and Immigration Backlog: Chair / Discussant:  John Trumpbour, LWP, Harvard Law School

Vivek Wadhwa, Duke University and Wertheim Fellow, Labor and Worklife Program, Harvard Law School:  “Immigrants and Returnees”

Guillermina Jasso, New York University:  “Immigration and Stem Talent”

 

2:20        The Postdoc Population working in U.S.

Alyson Reed, National Postdoctoral Association, “What Can Be Learned from Surveying Postdocs and What We Hope to Learn from the NPA Proposed Survey?”

Emilda Rivers, SRS, NSF ” How SRS's Proposed Postdoc Survey Can Provide Information on Birth and Training Origins of Postdocs”

 

3:15        Discussion of other questions and possible methodologies: 

Moderated by Michael Teitelbaum, Alfred P. Sloan Foundation

 

3:45  Adjourn


 

 

 

 

CAREER PATTERNS OF FOREIGN-BORN SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEERS,

TRAINED AND / OR WORKING IN THE U.S.

 

The Science and Engineering Workforce Project

of the National Bureau of Economic Research

 

Sponsored by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation

November 7, 2007

Richard Freeman, Paula Stephan, and John Trumpbour:  Organizers

 

The National Bureau of Economic Research

1050 Massachusetts Avenue, 3rd floor, Cambridge, MA

 

 

 

PARTICIPANT LIST

 


Robin Ackerman                National Academies, Committee on Science, Technology and Law, Policy Graduate Fellow

Elaine Bernard                    Labor and Worklife Program, Harvard Law School, Executive Director

John Bound                         University of Michigan, Department of Economics, and NBER

Jim Casteleiro                    Cornell University, School of Industrial and Labor Relations

Charles Clotfelter             Duke University, Terry Sanford Institute of Public Policy, and NBER
Michael Darby                   UCLA, Anderson School of Management, and NBER

Pete Engardio                    Businessweek, and Wertheim Fellow, Labor and Worklife Program, Harvard Law School

Michael G. Finn                  Oak Ridge Associated Universities, Senior Research Economist

Richard Freeman               Harvard University, Department of Economics and NBER

Monica Gaughan              University of Georgia, College of Public Health

Daniel L. Goroff                  Harvey Mudd College, Department of Mathematics, and NBER

Guillermina Jasso              New York University, Department of Sociology

William Kerr                         Harvard Business School

Sunwoong Kim                   University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Department of Economics
Sharon Levin                       University of Missouri, St. Louis, Department of  Economics

B. Lindsey Lowell                                Georgetown University, Institute for the Study of Intl Migration, Director of Policy Studies

Megan MacGarvie          Boston University School of Management, Department of Finance and Economics

John McHale                      Queen’s School of Business, Queen’s Universtiy, Ontario

Alyson Reed                        National Postdoctoral Association. Executive Director
E.J. Reedy                             Kauffman Foundation, Research and Policy Manager

Mark Regets                        NSF, Division of Science Resource Statistics

Ben Rissing                           Duke University, and Wertheim Fellow, Labor and Worklife Program, Harvard Law School

Emilda Rivers                      NSF, Division of Science Research Statistics

Kavita Shukla                     Labor and Worklife Program, Harvard Law School

Paula Stephan                   Georgia State University, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, and NBER

Michael Teitelbaum         Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, Vice President

John Trumpbour                 Labor and Worklife Program, Harvard Law School, Research Director

Reinhilde Veugelers         Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, and European Commission

Vivek Wadhwa                  Duke University and Wertheim Fellow, Labor and Worklife Program, Harvard Law School

Kathrin Zippel                     Northeastern University, Department of Sociology and Anthropology

Lynne G. Zucker                 UCLA, Sociology, Center for Intl Science, Technology & Cultural Policy, Director, and NBER