Version of June 2005
Andrew A. Toole, Rutgers University
Dirk Czarnitzki, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
University Invention, Entrepreneurship, and Start-Ups Version of May 20, 2005
Celestine O. Chukumba, The University of Notre Dame
Richard A. Jensen, The University of Notre Dame
The Effects of Patent Litigation on University Licensing Efforts Version of May 2005
Scott Shane, Case Western Reserve University
Deepak Somaya, University of Maryland
The Role of Patents for Bridging the Science to Market Gap Version of May 2005
Thomas Hellmann, University of British Columbia
The Impact of Academic Science on Private Sector Innovation
Early Academic Science and the Birth of Industrial Research Laboratories in the U.S. Pharmaceutical Industry Version of June 1, 2005
Megan MacGarvie, Boston University and NBER
Jeffrey L. Furman, Boston University and NBER
The Influence of University Research on Industrial Innovation Version of May 2005
Jinyoung Kim, University at Buffalo, State University of New York
Sangjoon John Lee, University at Buffalo, State University of New York
Gerald Marschke, University at Albany, State University of New York
The Impact of Academic Entrepreneurship on the Academic Enterprise
The Determinants of Faculty Patenting Behavior: Demographics or Opportunities? May 5, 2005
Pierre Azoulay, Columbia University and NBER
Waverly Ding, University of California, Berkeley
Toby Stuart, Columbia University
Are there Real Effects of Licensing on Academic Research? A Life Cycle View Version of May 31, 2005
Marie Thursby, Georgia Instiute of Technology and NBER
Jerry Thursby, Emory University
Swastika Mukherjee, Georgia Institute of Technology
Do Formal Intellectual Property Rights Hinder the Free Flow of Scientific Knowledge? An Empirical Test of the Anti-Commons Hypothesis Version of June 2005, replacing the version of March 2005
Fiona Murray, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Scott Stern, Northwestern University and NBER
